Competency Goal 3: The learner will conduct investigations and use appropriate technology to build an understanding of weather and climate. |
Objectives
3.01 Investigate the water cycle including the processes of:
- Evaporation.
- Condensation.
- Precipitation.
- Run-off.
3.02 Discuss and determine how the following are affected by predictable patterns of weather:
- Temperature.
- Wind direction and speed.
- Precipitation.
- Cloud cover.
- Air pressure.
3.03 Describe and analyze the formation of various types of clouds and discuss their relation to weather systems.
3.04 Explain how global atmospheric movement patterns affect local weather.
3.05 Compile and use weather data to establish a climate record and reveal any trends.
3.06 Discuss and determine the influence of geography on weather and climate:
- Mountains
- Sea breezes
- Water bodies.
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Glossary
- Condensation- When a substance changes state from a gas to a liquid
- Evaporation- When a substance changes state from a liquid to a gas
- Moisture- amount of liquid
- Precipitation- the amount of water that falls to the earth as rain, sleet, snow, mist, or hail
- Rain- water falling in drops from the clouds
- Trends- general direction taken in movement or change
- Water Cycle- Cycle in which the Earth’s water moves through the environment
Video
The Water Cycle
Processes
that Shape the EarthThe second half of this video relates
to goal 3.
The first half relates to goal 2.
Visualizing El Nino
http://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/vis/a000000/a000200/a000287/a000287.mpg
Weather
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/weather/
Natural Disasters
http://www.brainpop.com/science/naturalhazards/naturaldisasters/
Thunderstorms
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/thunderstorms/
Tornadoes
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/tornadoes/
Hurricanes
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/hurricanes/
Climate Types
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/climatetypes/
Clouds
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/clouds/
Humidity
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/humidity/
Ozone Layer
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/ozonelayer/
Seasons
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/seasons/
Wind
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/wind/
Earth’s Atmosphere
http://www.brainpop.com/science/weatherandclimate/earthsatmosphere/
Activities
Lab
Form - Blank *note: specific form right of activity
Evaporation (3.01)
- Lab
Form
Evaporation 2 (3.01,
3.02) - Lab
Form
Condensation (3.01)
- Lab
Form
Precipitation (3.01,
3.02) - Lab
Form
Making a Rainbow (3.06)
- Lab
Form
Introducing... The Atmosphere!
(3.03, 3.04, 3.06) - Lab
Form
The Weather Report (3.05)
- Lab
Form
Make an anemometer
http://www.hobbyscience.com/weather.html
Air Pressure
http://fatlion.com/science/airpressure.html
Air Stream
http://www.exploratorium.edu/snacks/balancing_ball.html
Fog Chamber
http://www.exploratorium.edu/snacks/fog_chamber.html
Homemade Barometer
http://www.spartechsoftware.com/reeko/Experiments/ExpHomemadeBarometer.htm
Weather with Latitude
http://edheads.org/activities/lesson_plans/pdf/weather_03.pdf
I Spy a Cloud in the Sky
http://edheads.org/activities/lesson_plans/pdf/weather_01.pdf
Tracking the Weather
http://edheads.org/activities/lesson_plans/pdf/weather_05.pdf
Literature Connections
Cloudy With a Chance of Meatballs by Judi Barrett
In the town of "Chewandswallow" it rains soup and juice, snows mashed potatoes, and blows storms of
hamburgers
until the weather takes a turn for the worse. 3.01

Out of the Dust by Karen Hesse
Poems that describe life on a wheat farm in the dust bowl of Oklahoma during the depression. 3.01, 3.02
How Ben Franklin Stole the Lightning by Rosalyn Schanzer
Ben Franklin's inventions and contraptions and focus on his famous kite flying during a rainstorm. 3.02
Wind and Air Pressure by Alan Rodgers
An introduction to wind and air pressure through illustrations, showing impact on weather and ways to measure. 3.02
Cloud Cover by Alan Rodgers
Clouds are examined and discussed using illustrations and text. 3.02
James and the Rain by Karla Kuskin
A counting book about a boy who goes out in the rain to play rainy day games with an increasing number of animals. 3.02
Gilberto and the Wind by Marie Hall Ets
A small boy finds that his friend the wind is unpredictable and might roar, whisper, be silent, or tear things apart. 3.02, 3.06
The Cloud Book by Tomie de Paola
This is a non-fiction book that gives you a lot of information about clouds. 3.03
Hottest, Coldest, Highest, Deepest by Steve Jenkins
Describes some of the most extreme places on earth. 3.06
Technology Connections
Edheads
Weather
Cloud
Types: A CERES S'COOL Project
GLOBE
Cloud Exploration: Cloud Quiz
Climate Change Kid’s Site
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/cc.html
Test Your Climate Change Knowledge
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/games/kidsquiz.html
Climate Change Word Search
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/games/java/wordseek/index.html
Global Warming hangman
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/games/hangman.html
Climate Change Crossword Puzzle
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/games/crossword/crossword.html
Weather Maker. Click on the red handle to move it to the right, then start the interactive activity.
http://www.iknowthat.com/ScienceIllustrations/weather/science_desk.html
The Water Cycle and Weather. Click on the red handle to move it to the left, then use your mouse to hear pronunciations of water cycle vocabulary. Click on the book to read about weather.
http://www.iknowthat.com/ScienceIllustrations/weather/science_desk.html
Land Formations Activity. Learn to identify geological features using the interactive map.
http://www.earthkam.ucsd.edu/public/students/activities/landformations/
Climate Basics
http://www.geography4kids.com/files/climate_intro.html
Weather
http://www.geography4kids.com/files/climate_weather.html
What Makes a Climate?
http://www.geography4kids.com/files/climate_factors.html
Climatology
http://www.geography4kids.com/files/climate_climatology.html
Hurricanes
http://www.geography4kids.com/files/climate_hurricanes.html
Brain Trivia Game (several options, including weather)
http://pbskids.org/cgi-registry/zoom/noodle.pl?phase=
start&debug=0&done_topics=&total_done=¤t_topics=&done_questions=&total_score=¤t_question=
Activities Water
Wheel
Water Cycle
Quiz
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